Quilotoa is a volcano in the Ecuadorian Andes whose crater has formed into what is commonly called a crater lake. It is 3 km long and 250 meters deep, so it’s part of the largest lakes of the world created by a volcano.
It is in the westernmost part of the Ecuador volcano and is part of Cotopaxi National Park. The lush turquoise color of the water is due to the large amount of minerals in the lake.
The lake was formed by the inactivity of the volcano and the accumulation of rainfall. Most lakes from volcanoes can be found in America. In Europe they only exist in Iceland and Portugal.
It is one of the most attractive and essential parts of a trip to Ecuador. A good time to visit is during the route of the Andean country. You should definitely include a visit to this spectacle of nature as part of your hike.
How to get to Quilotoa?
Usually the fastest way is from the town of Latacunga, about 75Km away. There are two ways to reach the volcano: by car or public bus from the main bus terminal in Latacunga. It is important to know that you will be at almost 4000 meters above sea level so if you’re not used to it, you might experience headaches and altitude sickness. It is necessary to adapt to the altitude of the country gradually and not go directly from the coast to the highlands of the Andes that can be harmful to health.
It is also recommended to bringing warm clothing, mountain sports and appropriate footwear. The lake road is slippery. The road to Quilotoa passes through an Andean mountain area of ​​great beauty. It is an area where the population is predominantly indigenous.
Undoubtedly, Quilotoa is one of those places you will never forget if you visit. A volcano and an immense and extraordinarily beautiful lake. I totally recommend that you see this spectacle of nature if possible.
Photos: Simon Matzinger, Kevin Labianko, Robert Nunn, Warren Talbot, Pan.
